clonal response

clonal response
клональный ответ

Англо-русский словарь по иммунологии и иммуногенетике. — М.: Русский язык. . 1990.

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  • Clonal selection — of lymphocytes: 1) A hematopoietic stem cell undergoes differentiation and genetic rearrangement to produce 2) immature lymphocytes with many different antigen receptors. Those that bind to 3) antigens from the body s own tissues are destroyed,… …   Wikipedia

  • Clonal deletion — is a process by which B cells and T cells are deactivated after they have expressed receptors for self antigens and before they develop into fully immunocompetent lymphocytes.[1] It is one method of immune tolerance. References ^ Lecture 15… …   Wikipedia

  • Clonal anergy — For the use of anergy in thermodynamics, see Exergy. Anergy is a term in immunobiology that describes a lack of reaction by the body s defense mechanisms to foreign substances, and consists of a direct induction of peripheral lymphocyte tolerance …   Wikipedia

  • Clonal Selection Algorithm — In Artificial immune systems, Clonal selection algorithms are a class of algorithms inspired by the clonal selection theory of acquired immunity that explains how B and T lymphocytes improve their response to antigens over time called affinity… …   Wikipedia

  • clonal selection — The production of a population of plasma cells all producing the same antibody in response to the interaction between a B lymphocyte producing that specific antibody and the antigen bound by that antibody. See: primary immune response, secondary… …   Glossary of Biotechnology

  • clonal expansion — an immune response in which lymphocytes stimulated by antigen proliferate and amplify the population of relevant cells …   Medical dictionary

  • Polyclonal B cell response — is a natural mode of immune response exhibited by the adaptive immune system of mammals. It ensures that a single antigen is recognized and attacked through its overlapping parts, called epitopes, by multiple clones of B cell.] The role of… …   Wikipedia

  • Clone (cell biology) — Clonal expansion and monoclonal versus polyclonal proliferation A clone is a group of identical cells that share a common ancestry, meaning they are derived from the same mother cell.[1] Clonality implies the state of a c …   Wikipedia

  • Somatic evolution in cancer — Somatic evolution is the accumulation of mutations in the cells of a body (the soma) during a lifetime, and the effects of those mutations on the fitness of those cells. Somatic evolution is important in the process of aging as well as the… …   Wikipedia

  • Molecular mimicry — is defined as the theoretical possibility that sequence similarities between foreign and self peptides are sufficient to result in the cross activation of autoreactive T or B cells by pathogen derived peptides. Despite the promiscuity of several… …   Wikipedia

  • Frank Macfarlane Burnet — Infobox Scientist name = Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet box width = image width =170px caption = At the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute, 1945 birth date = birth date|1899|9|3|df=y birth place = Traralgon, Victoria death date = Death date and… …   Wikipedia


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